Without such compromise, Reid warns, patient care, innovation, and service could suffer and cause negative downstream consequences. “Equipment downtime due to restricted repair options can disrupt care delivery and affect patient safety,” he says.
Hope disagrees. “There is no credible evidence that providers have had delays in medical device repairs,” he says, citing a 2018 FDA report that estimated more than 21,000 medical device servicers operate in the U.S. He views that number as proof of a robust and competitive repair ecosystem. “In fact, many OEMs are hired to service their competitors’ devices or contract with third-party servicers to extend their reach.”

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Binseng Wang, ScD, CCE, vice president of program management for HTM at Sodexo and a prominent voice in the right-to-repair debate, doesn’t dispute this point. “Not all OEMs are against the right to repair,” Wang says. “Some have always been willing to release service materials and train HTM professionals.”
However, he highlights that some major OEMs oppose right-to-repair legislation in the U.S., even though they’ve been complying with similar regulations in Europe since 1993—without any negative impact on their profits or intellectual property.
“During the pandemic, many OEMs released service material because they were unable or prevented from sending service representatives to hospitals,” Wang says. “However, after the pandemic was over, most of those OEMs reverted to their original stance, while some became even more restrictive or decided to charge for technical support calls that were previously free or at nominal fees.”
Hope says it stems from safety. He again cites the 2018 FDA report, which flagged more than 4,300 adverse events linked to unauthorized third-party repairs, including instances of patient harm and death. “Allowing nonregulated repair companies to tinker with sophisticated FDA-regulated medical devices needlessly raises patient safety risks,” he says.
Wang disputes this rationale, pointing to the report's broader conclusion: that third-party providers often deliver safe, effective service, and that there is "insufficient evidence" to warrant further regulating them. He also cites a 2023 report from the
Alliance for Quality Medical Device Servicing noting that servicers operate under hospital contracts and are indirectly regulated through the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
“Studies have shown that the U.S. has the highest healthcare per capita spending among all industrialized countries and yet has one of the worst outcomes,” Wang says. “The right to repair can help improve this situation.”
Steven Ford
Safety and Right to Repair
April 17, 2025 10:32
True safety concern for the public should be the bottom line for the discussion, notwithstanding the significance of the wasted money. For medical imaging equipment, safety encompasses image quality, because a device that doesn't meet specifications will lead to a misdiagnosis and harm to the patient.
OEMs cannot claim that if they withhold the ability of a hospital to perform safety and efficacy checks on their own equipment is somehow risking the health and safety of patients. Quite the opposite, it sets up a substantial conflict of interest for the OEM to be the maker of the specifications, the exclusive provider of service, and the seller of spare parts. We should not assume that any party, OEM or ISO, is unfailingly honest and competent.
Those of us who have experience in the real world can cite many examples of OEMs who obscured real problems that affected safety, broke clear FDA rules, falsified documents, and lied to customers and government officials. To be clear, I know of many instances where ISOs have done the same. Both are bad for us.
There are plenty of ISOs who have men and women who know just as much, or more, than their OEM counterparts and exceed the professionalism and skill of OEMs.
In general, in the MRI and CT sphere, OEMS illegally and unethically withhold information from equipment owners and ISOs. Even independent physicists who might want to test the device, and are no threat to compete in the repair business, are shut out from access to this. So imaging providers are left to trust that the OEM has followed the rules. I've personally seen hundreds of examples where they didn't.
An instructive example of this is the current litigation over Philips and their defective CPAP machines. People within the company discovered a problem, and their voices were squelched. To their credit, there were a handful who resigned rather than help perpetuate a health hazard. Not until hundreds of patient complaints, aided by independent service providers, came forward, was the problem addressed; only after terrible harm resulted.
The FDA has been deaf to the safety needs of the public in this regard, and it's high time that reforms were made. Openness in service standard, methods, and tools is a practical way to put many eyeballs on this problem, instead of making it the exclusive property of a party who makes money by obscuring problems.
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Gabor Vernel
re: Safety and Right to Repair
April 17, 2025 04:46
This Is a SAD truth...OEM want to have monopoly over they sales and they make everything possible to keep the contract....even with lies and cheat
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sford
re: Safety and Right to Repair
April 30, 2025 03:58
To seek a 'middle ground' on this is like saying that handwashing laws for restaurant employees are too restrictive and we should ease them. Public safety is the very reason for government and it's being compromised now. We should, if anything, err on the side of full transparency by the OEMs.
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